{"id":8574,"date":"2022-08-06T08:29:50","date_gmt":"2022-08-06T08:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/?p=8574"},"modified":"2023-05-18T15:51:34","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T15:51:34","slug":"constipation-causes-and-consequences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/constipation-causes-and-consequences\/","title":{"rendered":"Constipation, causes and consequences"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In Spain, constipation affects 29.5% of the population. Fast-paced lifestyles, anxiety, depression, inadequate diets, overweight, obesity and medication abuse mean that this figure is on the increase, mainly affecting women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It should be noted that the risk also increases with age, with an estimated prevalence of 33.5% in older people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>WHAT IS CONSTIPATION?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders. It is defined as infrequent bowel movements, less than three times a week, and with hard stools that make evacuation difficult and sometimes painful. Often there is also a feeling of persistent incomplete evacuation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>TYPES OF CONSTIPATION<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Depending on the duration and severity, constipation can be classified as occasional or chronic:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Occasional:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Occasional: Occasional constipation occurs sporadically.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It appears occasionally and has a short duration, having little effect on daily life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main causes: Changes in diet and water intake; lack of physical exercise, medication and emotional health (nerves and stress).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Treatment consists of adjusting diet, physical exercise and occasional use of laxatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Chronic:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Symptomatology persists for at least 3 months, and can last for years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It alters the rhythm of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chronic constipation derives mainly from digestive pathologies, specific diseases and slow or no intestinal transit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It requires medical attention. It is advisable to see a doctor and consult a pharmacist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>WHAT CAN CAUSE CONSTIPATION?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An inadequate diet is the most common cause of constipation. Low-fibre diets, with excessive consumption of caffeine, carbonated drinks and alcohol. Eating in a hurry or skipping meals can also be a cause of constipation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lack of physical activity, which can lead to slow or no bowel transit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dehydration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hormonal changes: 50% of women suffer from constipation during pregnancy. During the menopause there is also a change in the hormonal pattern that can cause constipation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Others: avoidance of bowel movements, stress, smoking cessation, laxative abuse, some drugs, surgery\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>CONSEQUENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Constipation does not usually produce serious health consequences. The main side effects are located in the anus:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Haemorrhoids: inflammations in the veins of the rectum and anus. They appear more frequently during pregnancy and in obese, sedentary people with constipation problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flatulence<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anal fissure: caused by overexertion. They are very annoying lesions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other more serious but less common side effects may occur, such as dehydration, nausea, vomiting, urinary incontinence, rapid pulse, fever, agitation and confusion. These effects usually affect older people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Tips for Constipation<\/strong><br>We are going to give some simple tips to improve constipation, recommendations based on diet and lifestyle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Diet tips:<\/strong><br>Consume enough fibre on a daily basis. It is advisable to eat fresh fruit with skin, whole grains, raw vegetables and pulses.<br>Drink fermented milks with probiotics, which promote intestinal transit and also reduce the feeling of bloating by helping the digestive system to function.<br>Drink plenty of fluids: water, herbal teas and mild broths, always avoiding stimulating drinks and fizzy, sugary soft drinks that can accentuate digestive discomfort.<br>It is also important to avoid excessive sweets and sugars, as well as fatty and irritating foods.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Lifestyle advice:<\/strong><br>Engaging in physical activity promotes bowel transit, improves heavy digestions and relieves stress, which can also be a cause of digestive discomfort.<br>Take the necessary time to have a bowel movement, without forcing defecation. Try to always go to the toilet at the same time.<br>Consult your doctor about the medicines you take, in case they may cause constipation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Spain, constipation affects 29.5% of the population. Fast-paced lifestyles, anxiety, depression, inadequate diets, overweight, obesity and medication abuse mean that this figure is on the increase, mainly affecting women. It should &lpar;...&rpar;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6452,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[371],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-digestion-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8574","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8574"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8574\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8581,"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8574\/revisions\/8581"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8574"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8574"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eladiet.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8574"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}